<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<doi_batch xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.3.6" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xmlns:ai="http://www.crossref.org/AccessIndicators.xsd" version="4.3.6" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.3.6 https://www.crossref.org/schemas/crossref4.3.6.xsd">
  <head>
    <doi_batch_id>_1688893181</doi_batch_id>
    <timestamp>20230709085941000</timestamp>
    <depositor>
      <depositor_name>Rovedar</depositor_name>
      <email_address>Daryoushbabazadeh@gmail.com</email_address>
    </depositor>
    <registrant>Rovedar</registrant>
  </head>
  <body>
    <journal>
      <journal_metadata>
        <full_title>Journal of Contemporary Language Research</full_title>
        <abbrev_title>J. Contemp. Lang. Res.</abbrev_title>
        <issn media_type="electronic">2980-8065</issn>
      </journal_metadata>
      <journal_issue>
        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>06</month>
          <day>25</day>
          <year>2023</year>
        </publication_date>
        <journal_volume>
          <volume>2</volume>
        </journal_volume>
        <issue>2</issue>
      </journal_issue>
      <journal_article xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xmlns:ai="http://www.crossref.org/AccessIndicators.xsd" publication_type="full_text" metadata_distribution_opts="any">
        <titles>
          <title>The Role of Iranian EFL Learners’ Vocabulary Size in Vocabulary Use, Content, and Organization of Their Writing </title>
        </titles>
        <contributors>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="first" language="en">
            <given_name>Mohadeseh</given_name>
            <surname>Ramezani</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional" language="en">
            <given_name>Mitra</given_name>
            <surname>Zeraatpishe</surname>
          </person_name>
          <person_name contributor_role="author" sequence="additional" language="en">
            <given_name>Farnaz</given_name>
            <surname> Farrokh Alaee</surname>
            <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8860-9993</ORCID>
          </person_name>
        </contributors>
        <jats:abstract xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1">
          <jats:p>Introduction: Previous inquiries in FL vocabulary knowledge targeted profoundly on the vocabulary pedagogical outcomes and writing improvement, however scant research has been done on the learners’ lexical competence in the writing process. In this spirit, the study endeavored to investigate the relationship between vocabulary size (VS) and vocabulary use, content, and organization in writing besides VS’s predictability in writing performance.
Methodology: To this end, 30 intermediate EFL learners’ (15 males, 15 females) were administered on vocabulary size test (Nation, 2012) and Preliminary English Test of writing. The scores were analyzed and the results indicated significant positive relationships between VS and writing scores, and VS and vocabulary use scores. To investigate the predictability of VS in writing elements scores, regression analysis was applied.
Results: The Linear regression revealed that VS variable accounts for 88.9% of vocabulary use in writing scores. The results proved the significant relationship between VS and writing on the one hand and VS and vocabulary used on the other hand.
Conclusion: Based on the results, The study offers evidence that VS is a significant predictor in vocabulary use knowledge, which is vital for the and mastery of the required knowledge to be an effective writer.</jats:p>
        </jats:abstract>
        <publication_date media_type="online">
          <month>06</month>
          <day>25</day>
          <year>2023</year>
        </publication_date>
        <pages>
          <first_page>93</first_page>
          <last_page>98</last_page>
        </pages>
        <ai:program xmlns:ai="http://www.crossref.org/AccessIndicators.xsd" name="AccessIndicators">
          <ai:license_ref>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ai:license_ref>
        </ai:program>
        <doi_data>
          <doi>10.58803/jclr.v2i2.71</doi>
          <resource>https://jclr.rovedar.com/index.php/JCLR/article/view/71</resource>
          <collection property="crawler-based">
            <item crawler="iParadigms">
              <resource>https://jclr.rovedar.com/index.php/JCLR/article/download/71/70</resource>
            </item>
          </collection>
          <collection property="text-mining">
            <item>
              <resource mime_type="application/pdf">https://jclr.rovedar.com/index.php/JCLR/article/download/71/70</resource>
            </item>
          </collection>
        </doi_data>
        <citation_list>
          <citation key="1232">
            <unstructured_citation>Albrechtsen, D., Haastrup, K., Henriksen, B., &amp; Henriksen, B. (2008). Declarative lexical knowledge. Vocabulary and writing in a first and</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1233">
            <unstructured_citation>second language: Processes and development,29 (3), 22-66. DOI: 10.1057/9780230593404_2</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1234">
            <unstructured_citation>Coxhead, A., Nation, P., &amp; Sim, D. (2015). Measuring the vocabulary size of native speakers of English in New Zealand secondary schools. New Zealand Journal of Educational Studies, 50, 121-135. DOI: 10.1007/s40841-015-0002-3</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1235">
            <unstructured_citation>Fageeh, A. I. (2011). EFL learners’ use of blogging for developing writing skills and enhancing attitudes towards English learning: An exploratory study. Journal of Language and Literature, 2(1), 31-48.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1236">
            <unstructured_citation>Handayani, E. T., &amp; Aminatun, D. (2020). Students’ point of view on the use of whats app. Group to elevate writing ability. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 31-37. DOI: 10.33365/jeltl.v1i2.602</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1237">
            <unstructured_citation>Harmon, J., &amp; Wood, K. (2018). The vocabulary-comprehension relationship across the disciplines: Implications for Instruction. Education Sciences, 8(3), 101-111. DOI: 10.3390/educsci8030101</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1238">
            <unstructured_citation>Hasan, M., &amp; Rezaul Karim, M. (2019). Scaffolding effects on writing acquisition skills in EFL context. Arab World English Journal (AWEJ),10 (3), 288-298. DOI: 10.24093/awej/vol10no4.21</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1239">
            <unstructured_citation>Hasan, H., &amp; Subekti, N. B. (2017). The correlation between vocabulary mastery and writing skill of secondary school students. JELLT (Journal of English Language and Language Teaching), 1(2), 55-60. Available at: https://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/JELLT/article/view/1872</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1240">
            <unstructured_citation>Huy, N. T. (2015). Problems affecting learning writing skill of grade 11 at Thong Linh high school. Asian Journal of Educational Research, 3(2), 53-69. DOI:</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1241">
            <unstructured_citation>Jashari, L. T., &amp; Fojkar, M. D. (2019). Teachers’ perceptions of developing writing skills in the EFL classroom. ELOPE: English</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1242">
            <unstructured_citation>Language Overseas Perspectives and Enquiries, 16(2), 77-90. DOI: 10.4312/elope.16.2.77-90</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1243">
            <unstructured_citation>Javid, C. Z., &amp; Umer, M. (2014). Saudi EFL learners’ writing problems: A move towards solution. Proceeding of the Global Summit on Education GSE, 4, 164-180. DOI: 10.4236/ce.2016.74064</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1244">
            <unstructured_citation>Kiliç, M. (2019). Vocabulary Knowledge as a Predictor of Performance in Writing and Speaking: A Case of Turkish EFL Learners. PASAA: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning in Thailand, 57, 133-164.Available at: http://www.culi.chula.ac.th/Publicationsonline/files/article/u6dAOH6UZ9Mon104354.pdf</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1245">
            <unstructured_citation>Lee, S. H. (2003). ESL learners’ vocabulary use in writing and the effects of explicit vocabulary instruction. System, 31(4), 537-561. DOI: 10.1016/j.system.2003.02.004</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1246">
            <unstructured_citation>Milton, J. (2010). The development of vocabulary breadth across the CEFR levels. In I. Bartning, M. Martin, &amp; I. Vedder (Eds), Communicative proficiency and linguistic development: Intersections between SLA and language testing research volume 1 of EuroSLA Monograph Series (pp. 211-232). EuroSLA.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1247">
            <unstructured_citation>Miralpeix, I., &amp; Muñoz, C. (2018). Receptive vocabulary size and its relationship to EFL language skills. International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 56(1), 1-24. DOI: 10.1515/iral-2017-0016</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1248">
            <unstructured_citation>Nation, I. S. P., &amp; Beglar, D. (2007) A vocabulary size test. The Language Teacher, 31(7), 9-13. Available at: http://jalt-publications.org/tlt</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1249">
            <unstructured_citation>Richards, J. C. (2008). Teaching listening and speaking. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1250">
            <unstructured_citation>Salma, U. (2015). Problems and practical needs of writing skill in EFL context: An analysis of Iranian students of Aligarh Muslim University. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 20(11), 74-76.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1251">
            <unstructured_citation>Siregar, F. L. (2020). English students’ vocabulary size and level at a private university in West Java, Indonesia. Humaniora, 11(2), 77-83. DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v11i2.6388</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1252">
            <unstructured_citation>Stæhr, L. S. (2008). Vocabulary size and the skills of listening, reading and writing. Language Learning Journal, 36(2), 139-152. DOI: 10.1080/09571730802389975</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1253">
            <unstructured_citation>Tamura, F. (2011). The relationship between vocabulary size and writing. ARELE: Annual Review of English Language Education in Japan, 22, 281-296. DOI:</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1254">
            <unstructured_citation>Thombury, S. (2002). How to teach vocabulary. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education Limited.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1255">
            <unstructured_citation>Viera, R. T. (2017). Vocabulary knowledge in the production of written texts: a case study on EFL language learners. Revista Tecnológica-ESPOL, 30(3), 1-19.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1256">
            <unstructured_citation>Wilkins, D. A. (1972). Linguistics in language teaching. London: Edward Arnold.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1257">
            <unstructured_citation>Yaghchi, M. A., Ghafoori, N., Nabifar, N. (2016). The effects of authoritative vs. facilitative interventions on EFL learnersʼ willingness to communicate. Journal of Instruction and Evaluation, 9, 177-194.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1258">
            <unstructured_citation>Albrechtsen, D., Haastrup, K., Henriksen, B., &amp; Henriksen, B. (2008). Declarative lexical knowledge. Vocabulary and writing in a first and</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1259">
            <doi>10.1057/9780230593404_2</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1260">
            <doi>10.1007/s40841-015-0002-3</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1261">
            <unstructured_citation>Fageeh, A. I. (2011). EFL learners’ use of blogging for developing writing skills and enhancing attitudes towards English learning: An exploratory study. Journal of Language and Literature, 2(1), 31-48.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1262">
            <doi>10.33365/jeltl.v1i2.602</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1263">
            <doi>10.3390/educsci8030101</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1264">
            <doi>10.24093/awej/vol10no4.21</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1265">
            <unstructured_citation>Hasan, H., &amp; Subekti, N. B. (2017). The correlation between vocabulary mastery and writing skill of secondary school students. JELLT (Journal of English Language and Language Teaching), 1(2), 55-60. Available at: https://jurnal.ustjogja.ac.id/index.php/JELLT/article/view/1872</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1266">
            <unstructured_citation>Huy, N. T. (2015). Problems affecting learning writing skill of grade 11 at Thong Linh high school. Asian Journal of Educational Research, 3(2), 53-69. DOI:</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1267">
            <unstructured_citation>Jashari, L. T., &amp; Fojkar, M. D. (2019). Teachers’ perceptions of developing writing skills in the EFL classroom. ELOPE: English</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1268">
            <doi>10.4312/elope.16.2.77-90</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1269">
            <doi>10.4236/ce.2016.74064</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1270">
            <unstructured_citation>Kiliç, M. (2019). Vocabulary Knowledge as a Predictor of Performance in Writing and Speaking: A Case of Turkish EFL Learners. PASAA: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning in Thailand, 57, 133-164.Available at: http://www.culi.chula.ac.th/Publicationsonline/files/article/u6dAOH6UZ9Mon104354.pdf</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1271">
            <doi>10.1016/j.system.2003.02.004</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1272">
            <unstructured_citation>Milton, J. (2010). The development of vocabulary breadth across the CEFR levels. In I. Bartning, M. Martin, &amp; I. Vedder (Eds), Communicative proficiency and linguistic development: Intersections between SLA and language testing research volume 1 of EuroSLA Monograph Series (pp. 211-232). EuroSLA.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1273">
            <doi>10.1515/iral-2017-0016</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1274">
            <unstructured_citation>Nation, I. S. P., &amp; Beglar, D. (2007) A vocabulary size test. The Language Teacher, 31(7), 9-13. Available at: http://jalt-publications.org/tlt</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1275">
            <unstructured_citation>Richards, J. C. (2008). Teaching listening and speaking. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1276">
            <unstructured_citation>Salma, U. (2015). Problems and practical needs of writing skill in EFL context: An analysis of Iranian students of Aligarh Muslim University. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 20(11), 74-76.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1277">
            <doi>10.21512/humaniora.v11i2.6388</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1278">
            <doi>10.1080/09571730802389975</doi>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1279">
            <unstructured_citation>Tamura, F. (2011). The relationship between vocabulary size and writing. ARELE: Annual Review of English Language Education in Japan, 22, 281-296. DOI:</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1280">
            <unstructured_citation>Thombury, S. (2002). How to teach vocabulary. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education Limited.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1281">
            <unstructured_citation>Viera, R. T. (2017). Vocabulary knowledge in the production of written texts: a case study on EFL language learners. Revista Tecnológica-ESPOL, 30(3), 1-19.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1282">
            <unstructured_citation>Wilkins, D. A. (1972). Linguistics in language teaching. London: Edward Arnold.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
          <citation key="1283">
            <unstructured_citation>Yaghchi, M. A., Ghafoori, N., Nabifar, N. (2016). The effects of authoritative vs. facilitative interventions on EFL learnersʼ willingness to communicate. Journal of Instruction and Evaluation, 9, 177-194.</unstructured_citation>
          </citation>
        </citation_list>
      </journal_article>
    </journal>
  </body>
</doi_batch>
